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Edward LaVance Adams,

Attorney at Law

 
    
Mental cruelty as grounds for a Divorce
 
                                     By Ed LaVance Adams 9/2l/09
 
This is an original article for MES and my website.
 
Objective:  The objective of this article is to identify mental cruelty and demonstrate how it can be used as grounds for divorce.
 
Summary:  Many spouses suffer through mental abuse or cruelty throughout the marriage.  This article identifies different areas of mental abuse and the effect on the abused leading to the possible  need to terminate the marriage because of it.
 
I have often been requested to write an article on mental cruelty/abuse and its validity as a cause for divorce.  If there are children divorce is never good because it hurts them. However, it is preferable to suicide or homicide and has its place in some instances.
 
Practicing law in Georgia, which is a "no-fault" state, the reason given as grounds for divorce is usually, "irreconcilable differences". I used to believe that the areas of mental abuse did not need to be addressed but I have changed my mind.  I now think that they constitute a very real and valid cause for divorce in some cases.
 
Mental Cruelty takes several forms.  Some are more obvious than others.   The reality is that all forms of mental abuse have a very negative impact on the marriage, the children if there are any, and on the spouse receiving the abuse.
 
In my opinion, the most harmful form of abuse is the one involving a spouse who belittles the other spouse with an audience or without.  The most harmful scenario is the belittlement in front of the children. Studies have shown that neither gender is more liable than the other for such abuse.
 
The  negative comments come in many forms and may sound like, "he/she doesn't earn enough money, is lazy, is stupid, is worthless."
 
It really is impossible to feel good about oneself in the face of regular criticism and belittling from someone with whom you live.  If the belittling occurs in front of other family members and they align with the abuser, the experience can be very isolating for the abused.  It is all devastating over time and can even lead to violence.  The statistics are that most violence occurs between family members.  We are talking about potentially dangerous situations.
 
There are other possibilities of mental cruelty.  One scenario occurs when one spouse  consistently corrects the other spouse in social situations or in private.  The corrections may occur over inconsequential matters and are to show the intellectual superiority of the corrector. Usually the one doing the correcting is weak and using the demoralization of the other spouse to hide the discovery of the weakness. This is more male gender related but can occur in either gender.
 
Many people know someone, usually the wife, who appears to have everything.  There is a nice home, and nice cars.  What is not visible is that the other spouse is refusing to provide any money or individual credit cards for personal use.  The abused spouse becomes a prisoner in the home.
 
Then there is either the withholding of sexual favors or the demand of them. Partners may use sex for reward or punishment.  There is also the existence of "rape" within marriage.
 
Mental Cruelty is real.  It is just as harmful as physical abuse, alcoholism drug addiction and the other reasons presented as grounds for divorce.
 
One might ask if expert testimony is required to prove Mental Cruelty or if the testimony of the abused is enough.  I believe that the direct testimony of the abused would be sufficient.  However, any corroborating evidence such as witnesses in certainly useful.

  
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